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An article in the July issue of the Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research describes the impact of an evidence-based framework designed to help schools tackle bullying. Based on research on both bullying and educational effectiveness, the framework is a whole-school approach that considers three elements:
The school policy for teaching;
The school learning environment, including behaviour outside the classroom,
interaction between teachers, and collaboration with stakeholders including
parents and psychologists; and
School evaluation.
A total of 52 schools in Cyprus and Greece were randomly allocated to
experimental and control groups. Experimental schools were offered training and
support to develop strategies and action plans for confronting and reducing
bullying based on the data on what was occurring in their schools. The
intervention was implemented for approximately eight months.
The authors found that the approach had a direct effect on improving school
factors and both direct and indirect effects on reducing bullying. In both
countries, schools that used the approach reduced the extent to which their
pupils were being victimised and reduced the extent of bullying compared to the
control schools. However, the article acknowledges that the effect of the
intervention may partly be attributed to differences in the effort put in by
schools in the two groups with regard to implementing their strategies to reduce
bullying.
Source: Improving the School Learning Environment to Reduce
Bullying: An Experimental Study (2014), Scandinavian Journal of Educational
Research , 58(4).